(Badji Mokhtar Annaba University, Algeria)(2) Hocine Cheghib
(Badji Mokhtar Annaba University, Algeria)(3) Meriem Behim
(Badji Mokhtar Annaba University, Algeria)(4) Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud
(Aswan University, Egypt)(5) * Mohamed F. Elnaggar
(1) Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia. 2) Department of Electrical Power and Machines Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Helwan 11795, Egypt)(6) Nagwa F. Ibrahim
(Suez University, Egypt)(7) Noha Anwer
(The High Institute of Engineering and Technology, Egypt)*corresponding author
AbstractThe widespread use of electric vehicles (EVs) in several industries gives rise to many significant safety and reliability-related issues. Thus, there is a need for methods for identifying flaws in EV components. In this paper, a state assessment of a dual star induction machine (DSIM) under short-circuit faults is investigated. The DSIM is selected due to its widespread use in high-power applications and its numerous advantages over other conventional machine types. Our focus is particularly on its application in the automotive industry, where its dual stator windings ensure reliable and robust parallel operation, thereby enhancing its robustness and efficiency. To improve this technology and ensure its proper functioning following potential failures and during maintenance, appropriate diagnostic and monitoring methods are essential. Our methodology combines two techniques: the current space vector (CSV), utilized to prevent information loss, and the wavelet packet decomposition energy, calculated from the resulting CSV signals. This approach enables the detection of various stator short-circuit faults, presenting different severities and occurring at different locations. The outcomes of this study, which were verified through the use of a Simulink model of a DSIM devoted to an EV, showcase the efficacy of the suggested approach. Furthermore, this work underscores the significance of this approach in maintaining the performance and reliability of DSIM, particularly in demanding environments such as the automotive industry. KeywordsDual Star Induction Machine; Short-Circuit Defect; Current Space Vector; Wavelet Packet Decomposition Energy; Electric Vehicle
|
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.31763/ijrcs.v4i4.1557 |
Article metrics10.31763/ijrcs.v4i4.1557 Abstract views : 442 | PDF views : 59 |
Cite |
Full Text Download
|
References
[1] H. Lallouani and B. Saad, “Performances of type 2 fuzzy logic control based on direct torque control for double star induction machine,†Revue Roumaine des Sciences Techniques, Série Électrotechnique et Énergétique, vol. 65, no. 1-2, pp. 103-108, 2020, http://www.revue.elth.pub.ro/upload/54433318_HLallouani_RRST_1-2_2020_pp_103-108.pdf.
[2] M. Chebaani, M. M. Mahmoud, A. F. Tazay, M. I. Mosaad, and N. A. Nouraldin, “Extended Kalman Filter design for sensorless sliding mode predictive control of induction motors without weighting factor: An experimental investigation,†PLoS One, vol. 18, no. 11, p. e0293278, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0293278.
[3] M. Nesri, H. Benkadi, K. Nounou, G. Sifelislam, and M. F. Benkhoris, “Fault Tolerant Control of a Dual Star Induction Machine Drive System using Hybrid Fractional Controller,†Power Electronics and Drives, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 161-175, 2024, https://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2024-0010.
[4] K. Hamitouche, S. Chekkal, H. Amimeur, and D. Aouzellag, “A new control strategy of dual stator induction generator with power regulation,†Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 469-478, 2020, https://doi.org/10.18280/jesa.530404.
[5] S. Verma, A. Kumar, and A. K. Gupta, “An Assessment and Performance of Voltage Source Inverter Feed Induction Motor Drive,†International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1306-1310, 2024, https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.58151.
[6] N. Layadi, S. Zeghlache, T. Benslimane, and F. Berrabah, “Comparative analysis between the rotor flux oriented control and backstepping control of a double star induction machine (DSIM) under open-phase fault,†Advances in Modelling and Analysis C, vol. 72, no. 4, pp. 292-311, 2017, https://doi.org/10.18280/ama_c.720407.
[7] F. Hamidia, A. Abbadi, A. Tlemçani, and M. S. Boucherit, “Dual star induction motor supplied with double photovoltaic panels based on fuzzy logic type-2,†Nonlinear Dynamics and Systems Theory, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 359-371, 2018, https://www.e-ndst.kiev.ua/v18n4/V18N4.pdf#page=45.
[8] N. F. Ibrahim, A. Alkuhayli, A. Beroual, U. Khaled, and M. M. Mahmoud, “Enhancing the Functionality of a Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System in a Distant Egyptian Region Using an Optimized Dynamic Voltage Restorer: Application of Artificial Rabbits Optimization,†Sensors, vol. 23, no. 16, p. 7146, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/s23167146.
[9] K. Iffouzar, M. F. Benkhoris, B. Amrouche, A. Houari, K. Ghedamsi, and A. Djerioui, “A New Post-Fault Reconfiguration Strategy under Open-Phase Operation Conditions of Asymmetrical Double-Star Induction Machines,†Energies, vol. 16, no. 15, p. 5740, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/en16155740.
[10] H. Boudjemai et al., “Application of a Novel Synergetic Control for Optimal Power Extraction of a Small-Scale Wind Generation System with Variable Loads and Wind Speeds,†Symmetry, vol. 15, no. 2, p. 369, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15020369.
[11] I. E. Maysse et al., “Nonlinear Observer-Based Controller Design for VSC-Based HVDC Transmission Systems Under Uncertainties,†IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 124014-124030, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3330440.
[12] J. J. Cardenas-Cornejo, M. A. Ibarra-Manzano, A. González-Parada, R. Castro-Sanchez, and D. L. Almanza-Ojeda, “Classification of inter-turn short-circuit faults in induction motors based on quaternion analysis,†Measurement, vol. 222, p. 113680, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113680.
[13] M. Skowron, T. Orlowska-Kowalska, M. Wolkiewicz, and C. T. Kowalski, “Convolutional neural network-based stator current data-driven incipient stator fault diagnosis of inverter-fed induction motor,†Energies, vol. 13, no. 6, p. 1475, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/en13061475.
[14] F. Javier Villalobos-Pina, J. Augusto Reyes-Malanche, E. Cabal-Yepez, and E. Ramirez-Velasco, “Electric Fault Diagnosis in induction Machines using Motor Current Signature Analysis (MCSA),†Time Series Analysis - Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Applications, 2024, https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1004002.
[15] S. H. Ebrahimi, M. Choux, and V. K. Huynh, “Real-Time Detection of Incipient Inter-Turn Short Circuit and Sensor Faults in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives Based on Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test and Structural Analysis,†Sensors, vol. 22, no. 9, p. 3407, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093407.
[16] J. A. Reyes-Malanche, F. J. Villalobos-Pina, E. Ramırez-Velasco, E. Cabal-Yepez, G. Hernandez-Gomez, and M. Lopez-Ramirez, “Short-Circuit Fault Diagnosis on Induction Motors through Electric Current Phasor Analysis and Fuzzy Logic,†Energies, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 516, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/en16010516.
[17] A. Almounajjed, A. K. Sahoo, M. K. Kumar and S. K. Subudhi, “Stator Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motor Based on Discrete Wavelet Analysis and Neural Network Technique,†Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 142-157, 2023, https://doi.org/10.23919/CJEE.2023.000003.
[18] N. F. Ibrahim et al., “A new adaptive MPPT technique using an improved INC algorithm supported by fuzzy self-tuning controller for a grid-linked photovoltaic system,†PLoS One, vol. 18, no. 11, p. e0293613, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0293613.
[19] O. M. Kamel, A. A. Z. Diab, M. M. Mahmoud, A. S. Al-Sumaiti, and H. M. Sultan, “Performance Enhancement of an Islanded Microgrid with the Support of Electrical Vehicle and STATCOM Systems,†Energies, vol. 16, no. 4, p. 1577, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/en16041577.
[20] S. R. K. Joga et al., “Applications of tunable-Q factor wavelet transform and AdaBoost classier for identification of high impedance faults: Towards the reliability of electrical distribution systems,†Energy Exploration & Exploitation, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1177/01445987241260949.
[21] Y. Liu and A. M. Bazzi, “A review and comparison of fault detection and diagnosis methods for squirrel-cage induction motors: State of the art,†ISA Transactions, vol. 70, pp. 400-409, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isatra.2017.06.001.
[22] M. M. Mahmoud, “Improved current control loops in wind side converter with the support of wild horse optimizer for enhancing the dynamic performance of PMSG-based wind generation system,†International Journal of Modelling and Simulation, vol. 43, no. 6, pp. 952-966, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1080/02286203.2022.2139128.
[23] M. Nesri, K. Nounou, G. Sifelislam, M. F. Benkhoris, and H. Azeddine, “Hybrid Flatness-Based Control of Dual Star Induction Machine Drive System for More Electrical Aircraft,†Power Electronics and Drives, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 50-62, 2024, https://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2024-0004.
[24] N. Benalia et al., “Enhancing electric vehicle charging performance through series-series topology resonance-coupled wireless power transfer,†PLoS One, vol. 19, no. 3, p. e0300550, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300550.
[25] M. Khalid Ratib et al., “Applications of hybrid model predictive control with computational burden reduction for electric drives fed by 3-phase inverter,†Ain Shams Engineering Journal, vol. 14, no. 8, p. 102028, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2022.102028.
[26] H. Miloudi et al., “Electromagnetic Compatibility Characterization of Start-Capacitor Single-Phase Induction Motor,†IEEE Access, vol. 12, pp. 2313-2326, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3349018.
[27] N. Lahouasnia, M. F. Rachedi, D. Drici, and S. Saad, “Load Unbalance Detection Improvement in Three-Phase Induction Machine Based on Current Space Vector Analysis,†Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, vol. 15, pp. 1205-1216, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-020-00403-y.
[28] Z. Tir, Y. Soufi, M. N. Hashemnia, O. P. Malik, and K. Marouani, “Fuzzy logic field oriented control of double star induction motor drive,†Electrical Engineering, vol. 99, no. 2, pp. 495-503, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-016-0377-2.
[29] F. Bu, Y. Hu, W. Huang, S. Zhuang and K. Shi, “Control Strategy and Dynamic Performance of Dual Stator-Winding Induction Generator Variable Frequency AC Generating System With Inductive and Capacitive Loads,†IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 1681-1692, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2013.2265099.
[30] A. T. Hassan et al., “Adaptive Load Frequency Control in Microgrids Considering PV Sources and EVs Impacts: Applications of Hybrid Sine Cosine Optimizer and Balloon Effect Identifier Algorithms,†International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 941-957, 2024, https://doi.org/10.31763/ijrcs.v4i2.1448.
[31] K. Marouani, F. Khoucha, A. Kheloui, L. Baghli and D. Hadiouche, “Study and Simulation of Direct Torque Control of Double-Star Induction Motor Drive,†2006 12th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, pp. 1233-1238, 2006, https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEPEMC.2006.4778571.
[32] C. F. d. Costa, M. A. Rocha, W. G. d. Souza, P. T. Justino and A. L. Andreoli, “Implementation of an Induction Motor Mathematical Model for Stator Winding Fault Analysis,†2018 13th IEEE International Conference on Industry Applications (INDUSCON), pp. 738-743, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/INDUSCON.2018.8627194.
[33] O. M. Lamine et al., “A Combination of INC and Fuzzy Logic-Based Variable Step Size for Enhancing MPPT of PV Systems,†International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 877-892, 2024, https://doi.org/10.31763/ijrcs.v4i2.1428.
[34] Y. Wei, Y. Li, M. Xu, W. Huang, “A Review of Early Fault Diagnosis Approaches and Their Applications in Rotating Machinery,†Entropy, vol. 21, no. 4, p. 409, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3390/e21040409.
[35] M. Behim, L. Merabet and S. Saad, “Diagnosis of Supply Voltage Imbalance Using WPD Energy Enhanced by Current Space Vector (CSV),†2022 19th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals & Devices (SSD), pp. 242-245, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1109/SSD54932.2022.9955936.
[36] M. Mahfooth and O. Mahmood, “Detection and Diagnosis of Inter-Turn Short Circuit Faults of PMSM for Electric Vehicles Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning,†Al-Rafidain Engineering Journal, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 75-85, 2023, https://doi.org/10.33899/rengj.2023.138195.1229.
[37] Ã. Zsuga and A. Dineva, “Data-Driven Onboard Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Diagnosis for Electric Vehicles by Using Real-Time Simulation Environment,†IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 145447-145466, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3344483.
[38] M. Romdhane, M. Naoui, and A. Mansouri, “PMSM Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault Detection Using the Fuzzy-Extended Kalman Filter in Electric Vehicles,†Electronics, vol. 12, no. 18, p. 3758, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12183758.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Basma Benbouya, Hocine Cheghib, Meriem Behim, Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud, Mohamed F. Elnaggar, Nagwa F. Ibrahim
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
| About the Journal | Journal Policies | Author | Information |
International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems
e-ISSN: 2775-2658
Website: https://pubs2.ascee.org/index.php/IJRCS
Email: ijrcs@ascee.org
Organized by: Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE), Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia, Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan and Kuliah Teknik Elektro
Published by: Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)
Office: Jalan Janti, Karangjambe 130B, Banguntapan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia